Changes in the coastal zone of Abu Dhabi determined using satellite imagery (1972–2003)

Authors

  • R. A. Loughland Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • P. Saenger Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • G. Luker Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • K. Siddiqui Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • B. Saji Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • M. Belt Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • K. Crawford Centre of Environmental Research, Emirates Heritage Club, PO Box 41468, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Keywords:

remote sensing, coastal development

Abstract

The coastal and marine resources of Abu Dhabi have sustained the local inhabitants for thousands of years. However, rapid development following the discovery and exploitation of mineral oil reserves in the second half of the 20th Century changed the intensity and use of the natural resources. Changes in coastal geomorphology, landuse and vegetation were documented using remote sensed images covering the period from 1972 to 2003. The study indicated that there have been major geomorphologic and landuse changes within the coastal zone of Abu Dhabi as a result of urban and industrial development. Vegetation, both cultivated and intertidal, has increased within the study period. The data collected emphasises the urgency for developing sustainable coastal management strategies in Abu Dhabi and the region.

References

Chust, G., Ducrot, D., Riera, J. L. L. and Pretus, J. L. L. 1999. Characterizing human-modeled landscapes at a stationary state: a case study of Minorca, Spain. Environmental Conservation, 26(4): 322–331.

Griffith, J. A., Martinko, E. A. and Price, K. P. 2000. Landscape structure analysis of Kansas at three scales. Landscape and Urban Planning, 52: 45–51.

Grossi, L., Zurlini, G. and Rossi, O. 2001. Statistical detection for multiscale landscape patterns. Environmental and Ecological Statistics, 8(3): 253–267.

Imbernon, J. and Branthomme, A. 2001. Characterization of landscape patterns of deforestation in tropical rainforests. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22(9): 1753–1765.

Jenerette, D. G. and Wu, J. 2001. Analysis and simulation of land-use change in the central Arizona-Phoenix region, USA. Landscape Ecology, 16: 611–626.

Jorge, L. A. B. and Garcia, G. J. 1997. A study of habitat fragmentation in Southeastern Brazil using remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS). Forest Ecology and Management, 98: 35–47.

Krummel, J. R., Gardener, R. H., Sugihara, G., O'Neil, R. V. and Coleman, P. R. 1987. Landscape patterns in a disturbed environment. Oikos, 48: 321–324.

Li, B. L. 2000. Fractal geometry applications in description and analysis of patch patterns and patch dynamics. Ecological modeling, 132: 33–52.

Loughland, R. A. 2006. Towards sustainable management of Abu Dhabi's marine and coastal resources, PhD Thesis Lismore NSW, , Australia: Southern Cross University.

Mandelbrot, B. B. 1967. How long is the coast of Britain? Statistical self-similarity and fractional dimensions. Science, 156: 636–638.

Nikora, I. V., Pearson, C. P. and Shankar, U. 1999. Scaling properties in landscape patterns: New Zealand experience. Landscape Ecology, 14: 17–33.

Rouse, J. W., Haas, R. H., Schell, J. A. and Deering, D. W. 1973. Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS 309–317. Third ERTS Symposium, NASA SP-351 I

Published

2007-09-14